Copper Leaf

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  • ariesfire0704:

    sirvivalism:

    ms-cellanies:

    flavoracle:

    the-aspiring-maverick:

    mojave-red:

    saltrat88:

    frederick-the-ii:

    pinetreeanarchism:

    thedevitoanditsown:

    llleighsmith:

    heartmurmuration:

    llleighsmith:

    i told ya we’ve canceled discourse n we’ve moved on to homesteading skills

    it’s just choppin wood and harvesting vegetables and herbs from here on out

    amen!

    unironically this

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    Please hit me with more homesteading concept drawings

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    Good reference material here.

    My brain during sane hours of the day: “I have a good job with benefits, a stable social network with supportive friends and family, and I’m a nerd who thrives on advanced technology. Also, I dislike the taste of fish.”

    My brain on Tumblr at 3:30am: “Y’know, abandoning all technology and leaving civilization behind looks like a lot of fun! And I could teach the kids how to build a fish trap!”

    @russalex

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    May this thread never die

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    For the herb spiral

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    (via itwillallbegin)

    Source: llleighsmith
    • 1 hour ago
    • 278568 notes
  • thesilicontribesman:

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    Cors y Gedol Prehistoric Burial Chamber, Dyffryn Ardudwy, North Wales, 4.1.20.

    (via didoofcarthage)

    Source: thesilicontribesman
    • 2 days ago
    • 106 notes
  • rtrixie:

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    Local Norse pagan from California finds picture of Orthodox Schema monks and thinks “wow cool rune wizards”

    (via bimboid)

    Source: rtrixie
    • 2 days ago
    • 634 notes
  • (via catchymemes)

    Source: catchymemes
    • 2 days ago
    • 1542 notes
  • (via tradfems)

    Source: panajan
    • 2 days ago
    • 43161 notes
  • Daily Wire host reviewing 'The Witcher' was "put off" by woman fighting like a man: "Zero women can fight with a sword"

    qsy-complains-a-lot:

    I feel like I should explain why everything he says is wrong but a) it’s fairly obvious most times and b) the comments are filled with that already.

    image

    Why are these people like this? Seriously it’s like they just want women to be porcelain dolls. And aside from that I knew many female fencers in college. It’s not uncommon to see swordswomen in fencing tournaments at all either Olympic style fencing or historical fencing.

    Source: qsy-complains-a-lot
    • 3 days ago
    • 202 notes
  • whatthebuck1:
“roguesareth:
“ emeraldspiral:
“ roguesareth:
“Do you want rabies? This is how you get rabies
”
Is it really that big of a deal if your dog has autism?
”
I need to reblog this again because no seriously R A B I E S:
-is basically not...

    whatthebuck1:

    roguesareth:

    emeraldspiral:

    roguesareth:

    Do you want rabies? This is how you get rabies

    Is it really that big of a deal if your dog has autism?

    I need to reblog this again because no seriously R A B I E S:

    -is basically not treatable once you start showing symptoms. Straight up you will die and not in any kind of fun way. We’re talking flu symptoms that develop into hallucinations, severe hydrophobia, partial paralysis and a slew of other shit.

    -99% of rabies cases in the world come from stray dog bites. EXCEPT IN THE US. Rabies vaccines have nearly illuminated the threat from dogs. Our biggest concerns are wild animals like raccoons, skunks, foxes and coyotes and feral cats.

    -Rabies is extremely preventable by vaccines and nearly nonexistent in countries where the vaccine is widely available and taken advantage of.

    -B U T if people stop VACCINATING THEIR DOGS (and other animals that are susceptible like cats and farm animals like cows, horses and goats) we will likely see a rise in rabies cases among free roaming animals and BECAUSE we dont experience many cases (because of vaccines) and often people arent informed. We know “rabies is bad” but that seems to be it in a lot of cases, I’d wager a lot of people dont knownits transferable from animals to humans at all.

    -Most rabies cases in humans are children under 15.

    V A C C I N A T E Y O U R A N I M A L S

    -brought to you by me, who just did a research project on rabies for one of my MA classes

    Copying this comment I saw from Reddit by /u/ZeriMasterpeace:

    Rabies. It’s exceptionally common, but people just don’t run into the animals that carry it often. Skunks especially, and bats.

    Let me paint you a picture.

    You go camping, and at midday you decide to take a nap in a nice little hammock. While sleeping, a tiny brown bat, in the “rage” stages of infection is fidgeting in broad daylight, uncomfortable, and thirsty (due to the hydrophobia) and you snort, startling him. He goes into attack mode.

    Except you’re asleep, and he’s a little brown bat, so weighs around 6 grams. You don’t even feel him land on your bare knee, and he starts to bite. His teeth are tiny. Hardly enough to even break the skin, but he does manage to give you the equivalent of a tiny scrape that goes completely unnoticed.

    Rabies does not travel in your blood. In fact, a blood test won’t even tell you if you’ve got it. (Antibody tests may be done, but are useless if you’ve *ever* been vaccinated.)

    You wake up, none the wiser. If you notice anything at the bite site at all, you assume you just lightly scraped it on something.

    The bomb has been lit, and your nervous system is the wick. The rabies will multiply along your nervous system, doing virtually no damage, and completely undetectable. You literally have NO symptoms.

    It may be four days, it may be a year, but the camping trip is most likely long forgotten. Then one day your back starts to ache… Or maybe you get a slight headache?

    At this point, you’re already dead. There is no cure.

    (The sole caveat to this is the Milwaukee Protocol, which leaves most patients dead anyway, and the survivors mentally disabled, and is seldom done - see below).

    There’s no treatment. It has a 100% kill rate.

    Absorb that. Not a single other virus on the planet has a 100% kill rate. Only rabies. And once you’re symptomatic, it’s over. You’re dead.

    So what does that look like?

    Your headache turns into a fever, and a general feeling of being unwell. You’re fidgety. Uncomfortable. And scared. As the virus that has taken its time getting into your brain finds a vast network of nerve endings, it begins to rapidly reproduce, starting at the base of your brain… Where your “pons” is located. This is the part of the brain that controls communication between the rest of the brain and body, as well as sleep cycles.

    Next you become anxious. You still think you have only a mild fever, but suddenly you find yourself becoming scared, even horrified, and it doesn’t occur to you that you don’t know why. This is because the rabies is chewing up your amygdala.

    As your cerebellum becomes hot with the virus, you begin to lose muscle coordination, and balance. You think maybe it’s a good idea to go to the doctor now, but assuming a doctor is smart enough to even run the tests necessary in the few days you have left on the planet, odds are they’ll only be able to tell your loved ones what you died of later.

    You’re twitchy, shaking, and scared. You have the normal fear of not knowing what’s going on, but with the virus really fucking the amygdala this is amplified a hundred fold. It’s around this time the hydrophobia starts.

    You’re horribly thirsty, you just want water. But you can’t drink. Every time you do, your throat clamps shut and you vomit. This has become a legitimate, active fear of water. You’re thirsty, but looking at a glass of water begins to make you gag, and shy back in fear. The contradiction is hard for your hot brain to see at this point. By now, the doctors will have to put you on IVs to keep you hydrated, but even that’s futile. You were dead the second you had a headache.

    You begin hearing things, or not hearing at all as your thalamus goes. You taste sounds, you see smells, everything starts feeling like the most horrifying acid trip anyone has ever been on. With your hippocampus long under attack, you’re having trouble remembering things, especially family.

    You’re alone, hallucinating, thirsty, confused, and absolutely, undeniably terrified. Everything scares the literal shit out of you at this point. These strange people in lab coats. These strange people standing around your bed crying, who keep trying to get you “drink something” and crying. And it’s only been about a week since that little headache that you’ve completely forgotten. Time means nothing to you anymore. Funny enough, you now know how the bat felt when he bit you.

    Eventually, you slip into the “dumb rabies” phase. Your brain has started the process of shutting down. Too much of it has been turned to liquid virus. Your face droops. You drool. You’re all but unaware of what’s around you. A sudden noise or light might startle you, but for the most part, it’s all you can do to just stare at the ground. You haven’t really slept for about 72 hours.

    Then you die. Always, you die.

    And there’s not one… fucking… thing… anyone can do for you.

    Then there’s the question of what to do with your corpse. I mean, sure, burying it is the right thing to do. But the fucking virus can survive in a corpse for years. You could kill every rabid animal on the planet today, and if two years from now, some moist, preserved, rotten hunk of used-to-be brain gets eaten by an animal, it starts all over.

    So yeah, rabies scares the shit out of me. And it’s fucking EVERYWHERE. (Source: Spent a lot of time working with rabies. Would still get my vaccinations if I could afford them.)

    Each time this gets reposted, there is a TON of misinformation that follows by people who simply don’t know, or have heard “information” from others who were ill informed:

    “Only *x* number of people have died in the U.S. in the past *x* years. Rabies is really rare.”

    Yes, *deaths* from rabies are rare in the United States, in the neighborhood of 2-3 per year. ***This does not mean rabies is rare.*** The reason that mortality is so rare in the U.S. is due to a very aggressive treatment protocol of all bite cases in the United States: If you are bitten, and you cannot identify the animal that bit you, or the animal were to die shortly after biting you, *you will get post exposure treatment*. That is the protocol.

    Post exposure is very effective (almost 100%) if done before you become symptomatic. It involves a series of immunoglobulin shots - many of which are at the site of the bite - as well as the vaccine given over the span of a month. (Fun fact - if you’re vaccinated for rabies, you may be able to be an immunoglobulin donor!)

    It’s not nearly as bad as was rumored when I was a kid. Something about getting shots in the stomach. Nothing like that.

    In countries without good treatment protocols rabies is rampant. India alone sees 20,000 deaths from rabies PER YEAR.

    The “why did nobody die of rabies in the past if it’s so dangerous?” argument.

    There were entire epidemics of rabies in the past, so much so that suicide or murder of those *suspected* to have rabies were common.

    In North America, the first case of human death by rabies wasn’t reported until 1768. This is because Rabies does not appear to be native to North America, and it spread very slowly. So slowly, in fact, that until the mid 1990’s, it was assumed that Canada and Northern New York didn’t have rabies at all. This changed when I was personally one of the first to send in a positive rabies specimen - a raccoon - which helped spawn a cooperative U.S. / Canada rabies bait drop some time between 1995 and 1997 (my memory’s shot).

    Unfortunately, it was too late. Rabies had already crossed into Canada.

    There are still however some countries (notably, Australia, where everything ELSE is trying to kill you) that still does not have Rabies.

    Lots of people have survived rabies using the Milwaukee Protocol.

    False. ONE woman did, and she is still recovering to this day (some 16+ years later). There’s also the possibility that she only survived due to either a genetic immunity, or possibly even was inadvertently “vaccinated” some other way. All other treatments ultimately failed, even the others that were reported as successes eventually succumbed to the virus. Almost all of the attributed “survivors” actually received post-exposure treatment ***before becoming symptomatic*** and many of THEM died anyway.

    Bats don’t have rabies all that often. This is just a scare tactic.

    False. To date, 6% of bats that have been “captured” or come into contact with humans were rabid. This number is a lot higher when you consider that it equates to ***one in seventeen bats***. If the bat is *allowing you* to catch/touch it, the odds that there’s a problem are simply too high to ignore.

    You have to get the treatment within 72 hours, or it won’t work anyway.

    False. The rabies virus travels via nervous system, and can take ***several years*** to reach the brain depending on the path it takes. If you’ve been exposed, it’s NEVER too late to get the treatment, and just because you didn’t die in a week ***does not mean you’re safe***. A case of a guy incubating the virus for 8 years.

    At least I live in Australia!

    No.

    Please, please, PLEASE stop posting bad information every time this comes up. Rabies is not something to be shrugged off. And sadly, this kind of misinformation killed a 6 year old just this Sunday. Stop it.

    (via tokillthedragon)

    Source: memesandlaughs.com
    • 4 days ago
    • 40967 notes
  • cottoncatkommissar:
“christian-kiwi:
“yourfavoritechristianethot:
“kazad-dum:
“excellent-monster-girl-ideas:
“ disneymarina:
“ feelssogoodinmyarms:
“ good-ol-lisa:
“ ireadyourblog:
“ sea-anon:
“ kurlyfryz:
“...

    cottoncatkommissar:

    christian-kiwi:

    yourfavoritechristianethot:

    kazad-dum:

    excellent-monster-girl-ideas:

    disneymarina:

    feelssogoodinmyarms:

    good-ol-lisa:

    ireadyourblog:

    sea-anon:

    kurlyfryz:

    lesbianologist:

    heterologist

    Str8fryz

    Fire-identified

    You can’t read

    You’re Jared 19

    bad-young-liam

    numb not bad out your legs

    dreamworkMario

    terrible-human-boy-realities

    moria

    leastfavoriteatheistangel

    Atheist-Australian

    Polyester dog subversive

    Oregonian unionist

    • 6 days ago
    • 77728 notes
  • jeparletoutesleslangues:

    Lesser Known Language Learning Tips

    ((ways that get you closer to learning as you did with your first language))

    –most ideas were found in “How to Learn a Language : INPUT (why most methods don’t work)” (see below)

    1. Context

    Comprehensible input is key. Receiving the language in “messages” that you can understand. Having visual aids (show/movie) or not being completely blind to the content (reading a book you already know in a different language) are good examples.

    Acquisition not just rote memorization is the point. In one video I watched this was explained as: being told a joke and immediately getting it vs. having the details of a joke explained to you. You will hold onto that information because it made intuitive sense to you (and also maybe was interesting to you). Relying on your brain’s natural pattern recognition systems will do you better.

    2. Maximizing Input

    If you would watch a video in a foreign language, it’s best to watch with subtitles in that language and watch with a good amount of focus. Reading a book is alright as well but the input isn’t as great because you don’t have all the sensory information available in videos (and especially if you consider the rate of input). Also, you would be driven to look more words and grammar structures up in a book (most of which you won’t even retain). Allowing your brain to receive this information passively is actually good! You won’t notice all that your brain absorbs in that moment but in downtime, your subconscious behind to recall and connect and store details, or certain small details may resurface later. Stricter forms of learning shouldn’t be done away with entirely of course, it can trigger acquisition to some degree anyway. And if you’re taking a class, acquisition isn’t always the quickest way to learn the material.

    3. Talking =/= Practice

    Talking and conversations themselves are not the key for language acquisition. Instead, shadowing seems to be a more important method to use. Shadowing consists of watching native speakers (preferably in video) and mimicking them. Copying the movements of their mouths and getting a hang of the phonemes in the language are something that this method offers. You are also bound to begin distinguishing between different accents and colloquial vs formal speech. When starting with a new language (especially one with vastly different sounds from any you speak), it is important not to overextend yourself. Don’t reach the point of frustration. It’s suggested that you begin with just a few syllables. You can slowly extend the amount of time you spend in practice. Additional tips: slowing down the video + recording your voice to track your inprovement in pronunciation

    4) Making your experience positive

    Immediately forcing yourself to speak with other people is actually not the greatest for everyone. You may start associating the language with negativity due to embarrassment and shame. As a result, you may be less inclined to study or place mental blocks in your mind. Causing yourself to get overly frustrated while studying is also not a good idea.

    (via novobirisk)

    Source: jeparletoutesleslangues
    • 1 week ago
    • 1711 notes
  • such-justice-wow:

    7,rum and coke

    I didn’t like it lol

    lurker-lenore:

    20, whiskey

    jvarasuras-hell:

    21. Sake

    black-in-kansas:

    6, either Miller’s genuine or country club. Unless we’re country tea remedies that include alcohol.

    xxred-five-standing-byxx:

    18, Captain and Coke

    kasaron:

    15, a shot of tequila. 

    the-mighty-birdy:

    19, hard cider

    return-of-the-trinidude:

    20, a glass of red wine

    libertarirynn:

    How old were you when you had your first alcoholic beverage and what was it?

    19, Bud Lite

    7 or 8 my pawpaw gave me a shot of muscadine wine to cure a stomach bug. It worked.

    Source: libertarirynn
    • 1 week ago
    • 608 notes
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